The hustle and bustle of the market - the hustle and bustle of the Kepatihan market is visited by many locals in the morning.
The world population is increasing exponentially every year. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Home Affairs, the total population in Indonesia had increased by 1.13% in 2022 from the previous year.
Gebang Market - A traditional market which lies next to train tracks.
Necessities - A local resident shopping for daily necessities in the traditional market
The increasing birth rate boosts the public’s needs. Every day, many Indonesians would go to the nearest traditional market or shop to buy daily supplies and fulfill their needs; with plastic bags.
Scattered garbage - Piles of garbage are scattered along the market street
The terrible smell from all of the waste gets even stronger as you go deeper into the market.
Garbage - Litter is found on every corner of the marketplace
Public awareness of environmental cleanliness is still relatively low in places like these as many garbage still scatters in almost every corner of the market. People are often reluctant to properly dispose of their rubbish and would prefer to wait for cleaning services to do the job for them.
Street Sweepers - Street cleaning services sweep litters and debris that scatter along the street
TPA Pakusari - Garbage disposal site in Jember
Garbage Mountain - The towering hill of garbages at the landfill site
In the Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Pakusari Jember, or also known as the Pakusari Landfill site, about 150 tons of solid waste are dumped every day. Collected from the 15 sub-districts in the Jember regency, the municipal solid waste consisted of plastic waste, organic and inorganic waste, tree trunks and other trash’.
Activities of waste scavengers’ at the TPA - waste scavengers sorting waste at the TPA Pakusari under shelters built from recovered materials
Even so, many Indonesians are still careless about littering, which adds on to the issue of rampant plastic usage in Jember. Through the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the United Nations is calling on people across the globe to reduce the use of plastic.
Improper disposal of trash - Plastic waste thrown into the river by the local community from the bridge above
Surfing through the river - Saiful (23) a volunteer who is collecting trash along the Bedadung River in support of the World Cleanup Day International 2022
Saiful (23) is a World Cleanup Day International (WCDI) Volunteer who engaged in clean-up activities along the Bedadung River to sustain river ecosystems, prevent flooding and stop climate change.
WCDI 2022 - Local communities are engaging in clean-up activities along the river flow
During his trash collection process, the sight of plastic waste and baby diapers was ubiquitous to Saiful.
Plastic waste craftsman - Suswati, a local bag craftsman, uses plastic waste from coffee shops as her primary crafting material
There is also Suswati (54), who is known as an inspirational figure in her local community. She is a housewife who upcycles plastic waste as handicraft materials. Every day, she goes to warung kopi (Coffee Shop) to collect used plastic coffee packs and convert them into commercially viable knitted handbags.
A process of learning - local children learning how to upcycle plastic waste into crafts
Her talents are passed on to the children in her community. Through promoting the creativity of upcycling, Suswati hopes that these children can grow to become aware of the detrimental impact of climate change.
Crafting plastic technique - Putting together pieces of plastic waste into a knitting pattern
Recycled bag - Bag made from recycled plastic waste
She said that while the impact of excessive plastic usage may not be felt now, this unsustainable pattern of consumption may result in unintended consequences that may compromise the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.